Friday, May 6, 2016

Azerbaijan water resources and water pollution

Overall length 33 in Azerbaijan. 665 miles, square kilometers, which is the area 85.500 8.359 rivers and streams, the real capacity of 21.4 billion and 13.5 billion cubic meters water usage, capacity 250 with 57 goals and reserves. Azerbaijan's 16 billion cubic meters per year of freshwater is produced. This 1.1-1.2 billion cubic meters is supplied from groundwater. Hold 11-13 billion cubic meters of annual water consumption, and only 25% of it-30A?u in the industry and is used for daily needs. Overall, the water flow of the river, in Azerbaijan 70% of the country outside is shaped. The ratio between the number of population and geographic areas and Azerbaijan, meeting the demand for water in terms of its neighbors, Russia, is lagging behind quite a bit from countries such as Armenia and Georgia. Water shortage is the most Muğla-Shirvan, Absheron peninsula, Between the Plains, Mil-Karabakh and Nakhichevan are experienced in the areas of. The problem of water scarcity in agriculture, water is known to make the losses even more. And two of the country's irrigation system consists of ten main irrigation canal from the drainage systems. The Overall length of the channel used 38.900 kilometers. These channels are 95% cannot meet today's requirements. Because of this, every year, large water losses (2.5 to 3 billion cubic meters per year) arises. This causes elevation of the level of underground water and the land coraklasmas. Every year, the daily use of the country's water basins, industrial use and agricultural use of the waste water is drained out in about 5 billion cubic meters. A big part of it (3.4-4 billion cubic meters ) is partially cleared. Water threaded 0.25-0.32 billion cubic meters of cleaned up according to common standards; 0.25-0.30 billion cubic meters of water, which is poured out without ever being cleaned.

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